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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Lesnoy Vestnik / Forestry Bulletin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Lesnoy Vestnik / Forestry Bulletin</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Лесной вестник / Forestry Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2542-1468</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Bauman Moscow State Technical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">706037</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18698/2542-1468-2026-2-18-30</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Biological and technological aspects of forestry</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Биологические и технологические аспекты лесного хозяйства</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Arboreal Forest mobile application for spruce stands inventory</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Использование мобильного приложения Arboreal Forest для таксации еловых древостоев</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dubenok</surname><given-names>Nikolay N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дубенок</surname><given-names>Николай Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Agriculture), Professor, Academician of RAS, Head of the Department of Agricultural Reclamation</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р с.-х. наук, профессор, академик РАН, зав. кафедрой сельскохозяйственных мелиораций</p></bio><email>ndubenok@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedev</surname><given-names>Aleksandr V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедев</surname><given-names>Александр Вячеславович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Agriculture), Associate Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р с.-х. наук, доцент</p></bio><email>alebedev@rgau-msha.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gostev</surname><given-names>Vladimir V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гостев</surname><given-names>Владимир Викторович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Assistant of the Department of Land Organization and Forestry</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры землеустройства и лесоводства</p></bio><email>vgostev@rgau-msha.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian State Agrarian University — Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Российский государственный аграрный университет — МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева» (РГАУ–МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-14" publication-format="electronic"><day>14</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-04-12"><day>12</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-04-12"><day>12</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, Dubenok N.N., Lebedev A.V., Gostev V.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Дубенок Н.Н., Лебедев А.В., Гостев В.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dubenok N.N., Lebedev A.V., Gostev V.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дубенок Н.Н., Лебедев А.В., Гостев В.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/2542-1468/article/view/706037">https://journals.eco-vector.com/2542-1468/article/view/706037</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In recent years, international forestry practices have seen widespread adoption of smartphone applications and modern sensor-based methods for forest stand inventory. The aim of this study is to evaluate the accuracy of inventory indicators for spruce stands obtained using a smartphone equipped with a LiDAR sensor, demonstrated through the Arboreal Forest application. The research focuses on pure spruce stands in Kostroma Region, analyzed across four temporary sample plots. Tree measurements were conducted using traditional methods (calipers) and the Arboreal Forest app. Data analysis employed graphical methods and quality metric calculations. The results indicate strong agreement between diameter and basal area values obtained via Arboreal Forest and caliper measurements. Consistency in diameter class distributions, determined using calipers and the Arboreal Forest app, was confirmed by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test (<italic>p</italic> = 0,05) across all sample plots. The deviation of the mean diameter calculated using Arboreal Forest from caliper-based measurements did not exceed ±3,1 %, while deviations for basal area and stand volume remained within ±6 %. These margins align with the accuracy requirements of visual-measurement inventory methods.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Приведены результаты оценки качества определения таксационных показателей чистых еловых древостоев Костромской области с использованием мобильного приложения Arboreal Forest на базе смартфона Apple iPhone 14 Pro, оснащенного LiDAR-датчиком. Исследования выполнены на четырех временных пробных площадях. Установлено, что значения диаметров и сумм площадей поперечных сечений стволов, полученные при помощи мобильного приложения и мерной вилки, имеют высокую степень соответствия. С применением теста Колмогорова — Смирнова (<italic>p</italic> = 0,05) подтверждено отсутствие статистически достоверных различий между рядами распределения деревьев по ступеням толщины. Определено, что отклонение среднего диаметра, рассчитанного по данным приложения Arboreal Forest, от измеренного мерной вилкой не превышает ±3,2 %, а отклонение сумм площадей сечений и запасов — ±6,4 %. Показано, что полученная точность соответствует требованиям, предъявляемым к глазомерно-измерительному способу таксации. Рекомендовано продолжить исследования, направленные на разработку отечественных приложений и способов таксации с применением мобильных устройств.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>smartphone</kwd><kwd>iPhone LiDAR</kwd><kwd>Arboreal Forest</kwd><kwd>inventory indicators</kwd><kwd>spruce stands</kwd><kwd>Kostroma Region</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>смартфон</kwd><kwd>IPhone LiDAR</kwd><kwd>Arboreal Forest</kwd><kwd>таксационные показатели</kwd><kwd>еловые древостои</kwd><kwd>Костромская область</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский научный фонд</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Science Foundation</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source><award-id>23-76-01016</award-id></award-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This research was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 23-76- 01016), https://rscf.ru/project/23-76-01016/</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 23-76-01016, https://rscf.ru/project/23-76-01016/</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Petrovskaya A.A., Mokhov S.P. 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